Thursday, December 10, 2009

Avoiding Healthcare-Associated Infections during Childbirth

With the H1N1 making the rounds and taking its toll on many pregnant women and babies, the spread of infection is in the spotlight. Receiving the vaccination is a good step, but there are other types of infections that can be spread, for which no vaccines are available.

About 1.24% of births in a hospital lead to a healthcare-associated infection. The hospital environment is notably sterile; unfortunately this leaves only the strongest bugs to survive. Pregnant women and infants have weaker immune systems making it an even riskier situation. In addition, studies have shown that only about half of doctors and nurses wash their hands between patients. Here are steps you can take and things to watch out for to avoid a healthcare-associated infection:

  • Reduce invasive procedures. As much as possible try to limit epidurals, cesarean sections, catheters, IVs, internal monitors and episiotomies. Sometimes these procedures are necessary, but they can increase the risk of infection.
  • Keep vaginal exams to a minimum.
  • Try to find a hospital that has a separate maternity suite to the rest of the hospital.
  • Nurses and doctors should be in full gown with gloves and mask when performing invasive procedures, such as inserting a catheter.
  • Anyone entering the room should wash their hands thoroughly before touching the mother or baby. Don’t be afraid to insist on it for friends, family and medical professionals. Medical professionals will completely understand if you ask them to wash their hands in front of you.
  • Sick friends, family members and medical professionals should stay away from the mother and baby.
  • Disinfect areas with an alcohol-based sanitizer where the mother’s skin comes in contact, such as the birth ball.
  • If, after giving birth, you find yourself becoming sick directly after, or feel increasing pain, return to the hospital immediately.

Kimberley-Clark is working to educate medical professionals and consumers about healthcare-associated infections in a campaign called “Not on My Watch”. Find out more information here.

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