Many doctors ask parents to supplement with formula when their baby isn't gaining weight at an expected pace. Formula is high in calories and also high in sugars, such as lactose. However, some studies have found that formula-fed children are more likely to become obese. One grandmother decided to find out what was causing her granddaughter to gain weight so quickly when drinking formula. What she discovered was that formulas have different types of sugars, some better than others, yet formula is not labeled with it's sugar content.
Nancy Brecj searched the grocery stores to see if she could find a formula with the sugar content on the label. "We looked at all the formulas in the grocery store, even the store brand
ones, and none of them listed the sugar grams per serving. None of them." Her granddaughter had gained four pounds in one month since switching from breastmilk to formula. She tried calling the formula company and they claimed they did not add sugar to the product.
Deibel Laboratories, an independent lab, had a very different answer to Brecj's question. They tested seven different formulas for their sugar content. The results reveal different kinds of sugars for each brand. Enfamil Premium and Parent's Choice Premium had the highest sugar contents, with 13.5 and 12.4 grams per serving. However, the type of sugar was the kind that's also found in breastmilk: lactose. Gerber Good Start, Similac Advance Complete, and Enfamil Pro-Sobee had the lowest sugar levels of the formulas profiled. Similac Advance Organic Complete Nutrition contained added sucrose - it provided 3.5 grams of sugar per serving. Similac Soy Infant Formula with Iron contained four different types of sugar, one of which was sucrose, adding up to 3.8 grams per serving.
To put the results into perspective, Europe has already banned the addition of sucrose to formula over concern for childhood obesity, along with dozens of other countries. Kevin Boyd, a pediatric dentist with a masters in nutrition and dietetics is also concerned: "We're conditioning them to crave sweetness. I would say any formula that has sucrose, it's super sweet, it makes the
kid crave sugar. It triggers the release of dopamine in the brain, and
it's a comfort-level thing. It makes the kid want to eat more, so they
become hypersensitive to sweetness."
The Food and Drug Administration currently does not require formula companies to disclose sugar contents and places no restrictions on how much sugar can be added. Enfamil and Parent's Choice reportedly do not include any added sugars in their formulas. Despite the findings, the International Formula Council points out that in clinical trials and through years of consumer use sucrose has been considered a safe additive.
What kind of formula do you use?
Sugar in baby formula may lead to more than baby fat [
Walb]